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Estado de ratificación

Esta página es una traducción del original alemán. En caso de duda, prevalece el texto alemán.

Los cuatro Convenios de Ginebra han sido ratificados por 196 Estados, el primer Protocolo adicional por 174 y el segundo Protocolo adicional por 169 Estados (a septiembre de 2024). Aquí se reproduce la lista de los Estados partes en estos instrumentos del derecho internacional humanitario.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V Y Z
Estado parte Firma Ratificación Entrada en vigor
Afganistán 08/12/49 26/09/56 26/03/57
Albania 12/12/49 27/05/57 27/11/57
Alemania 03/09/54 03/03/55
Andorra 17/09/93 17/03/94
Angola 20/09/84 20/03/85
Antigua y Barbuda 06/10/86 01/11/81
Arabia Saudí 18/05/63 18/11/63
Argelia 20/06/60 20/12/60
Argentina 08/12/49 18/09/56 18/03/57
Armenia 07/06/93 07/12/93
Australia 04/01/50 14/10/58 14/04/59
Austria 12/08/49 27/08/53 27/02/54
Azerbaiyán 01/06/93 01/12/93
Bahamas 11/07/75 10/07/73
Bangladés 04/04/72 26/03/71
Barbados 10/09/68 30/11/66
Baréin 30/11/71 30/05/72
Bélgica 08/12/49 03/09/52 03/03/53
Belice 29/06/84 29/12/84
Benín 14/12/61 01/08/60
Bielorrusia 12/12/49 03/08/54 03/02/55
Bolivia 08/12/49 10/12/76 10/06/77
Bosnia y Herzegovina 31/12/92 06/03/92
Botsuana 29/03/68 29/09/68
Brasil 08/12/49 29/06/57 29/12/57
Brunéi 14/10/91 14/04/92
Bulgaria 28/12/49 22/07/54 22/01/55
Burkina Faso 07/11/61 05/08/60
Burundi 27/12/71 01/07/62
Bután 10/01/91 10/07/91
Cabo Verde 11/05/84 11/11/84
Camboya 08/12/58 08/06/59
Camerún 16/09/63 01/01/60
Canadá 08/12/49 14/05/65 14/11/65
Catar 15/10/75 15/04/76
Chad 05/08/70 05/02/71
Chequia 05/02/93 01/01/93
Chile 12/08/49 12/10/50 12/04/51
China 10/12/49 28/12/56 28/06/57
Chipre 23/05/62 23/11/62
Ciudad del Vaticano 08/12/49 22/02/51 22/08/51
Colombia 12/08/49 08/11/61 08/05/62
Comoras 21/11/85 21/05/86
Congo 30/01/67 15/08/60
Corea del Norte 27/08/57 27/02/58
Corea del Sur 16/08/66 23/09/66
Costa Rica 15/10/69 15/04/70
Côte d’Ivoire 28/12/61 07/08/60
Croacia 11/05/92 08/10/91
Cuba 12/08/49 15/04/54 15/10/54
Dinamarca 12/08/49 27/06/51 27/12/51
Dominica 28/09/81 03/11/78
Ecuador 12/08/49 11/08/54 11/02/55
Egipto 08/12/49 10/11/52 10/05/53
El Salvador 08/12/49 17/06/53 17/12/53
Emiratos Árabes Unidos 10/05/72 10/11/72
Eritrea 14/08/00 14/08/00
Eslovaquia 02/04/93 01/01/93
Eslovenia 26/03/92 25/06/91
España 08/12/49 04/08/52 04/02/53
Estados Unidos 08/12/49 02/08/55 02/02/56
Estonia 18/01/93 18/07/93
Esuatini 28/06/73 28/12/73
Etiopía 08/12/49 02/10/69 02/04/70
Filipinas 08/12/49 06/10/52 06/04/53
Finlandia 08/12/49 22/02/55 22/08/55
Fiyi 09/08/71 10/10/70
Francia 08/12/49 28/06/51 28/12/51
Gabón 20/02/65 17/08/60
Gambia 11/10/66 18/02/65
Georgia 14/09/93 14/03/94
Ghana 02/08/58 02/02/59
Granada 13/04/81 07/02/74
Grecia 22/12/49 05/06/56 05/12/56
Guatemala 12/08/49 14/05/52 14/11/52
Guinea 11/07/84 11/01/85
Guinea Ecuatorial 24/07/86 24/01/87
Guinea-Bisáu 21/02/74 21/08/74
Guyana 22/07/68 26/05/66
Haití 11/04/57 11/10/57
Honduras 31/12/65 30/06/66
Hungría 08/12/49 03/08/54 03/02/55
India 16/12/49 09/11/50 09/05/51
Indonesia 30/09/58 30/03/59
Irak 14/02/56 14/08/56
Irán 08/12/49 20/02/57 20/08/57
Irlanda 19/12/49 27/09/62 27/03/63
Islandia 10/08/65 10/02/66
Islas Cook 07/05/02 11/06/01
Islas Marshall 01/06/04 01/12/04
Islas Salomón 06/07/81 07/07/78
Israel 08/12/49 06/07/51 06/01/52
Italia 08/12/49 17/12/51 17/06/52
Jamaica 17/07/64 06/08/62
Japón 21/04/53 21/10/53
Jordania 29/05/51 29/11/51
Kazajistán 05/05/92 21/12/91
Kenia 20/09/66 20/03/67
Kirguistán 18/09/92 21/12/91
Kiribati 05/01/89 12/07/79
Kuwait 02/09/67 02/03/68
Laos 29/10/56 29/04/57
Lesoto 20/05/68 04/10/66
Letonia 24/12/91 24/06/92
Líbano 08/12/49 10/04/51 10/10/51
Liberia 29/03/54 29/09/54
Libia 22/05/56 22/11/56
Liechtenstein 12/08/49 21/09/50 21/03/51
Lituania 03/10/96 03/04/97
Luxemburgo 08/12/49 01/07/53 01/01/54
Macedonia del Norte 01/09/93 08/09/91
Madagascar 13/07/63 26/06/60
Malasia 24/08/62 24/02/63
Malaui 05/01/68 05/07/68
Maldivas 18/06/91 18/12/91
Mali 24/05/65 24/11/65
Malta 22/08/68 21/09/64
Marruecos 26/07/56 26/01/57
Mauricio 18/08/70 12/03/68
Mauritania 27/10/62 28/11/60
México 08/12/49 29/10/52 29/04/53
Micronesia 19/09/95 19/03/96
Moldavia 24/05/93 24/11/93
Mónaco 12/08/49 05/07/50 05/01/51
Mongolia 20/12/58 20/06/59
Montenegro 02/08/06 02/02/07
Mozambique 14/03/83 14/09/83
Myanmar (Birmania) 25/08/92 25/02/93
Namibia 22/08/91 21/03/90
Nauru 27/06/06 27/12/06
Nepal 07/02/64 07/08/64
Nicaragua 12/08/49 17/12/53 17/06/54
Níger 16/04/64 03/08/60
Nigeria 09/06/61 01/10/60
Niue 02/05/59
Noruega 12/08/49 03/08/51 03/02/52
Nueva Zelanda 11/02/50 02/05/59 02/11/59
Omán 31/01/74 31/07/74
Países Bajos 08/12/49 03/08/54 03/02/55
Pakistán 12/08/49 12/06/51 12/12/51
Palaos 25/06/96 25/12/96
Panamá 10/02/56 10/08/56
Papúa Nueva Guinea 26/05/76 16/09/75
Paraguay 10/12/49 03/10/61 23/04/62
Perú 12/08/49 15/02/56 15/08/56
Polonia 08/12/49 26/11/54 26/05/55
Portugal 11/02/50 14/03/61 14/09/61
Reino Unido 08/12/49 23/09/57 23/03/58
República Centroafricana 01/08/66 13/08/60
República Democrática del Congo 20/02/61 30/06/60
República Dominicana 22/01/58 22/07/58
Ruanda 21/03/64 01/07/62
Rumanía 10/02/50 01/06/54 01/12/54
Rusia 12/12/49 10/05/54 10/11/54
Samoa 23/08/84 01/01/62
San Cristóbal y Nieves 14/02/86 19/09/83
San Marino 29/08/53 28/02/54
San Vicente y las Granadinas 01/04/81 01/10/81
Santa Lucía 18/09/81 22/02/79
Santo Tomé y Príncipe 21/05/76 21/11/76
Senegal 23/04/63 20/06/60
Serbia 16/10/01 27/04/92
Seychelles 08/11/84 08/05/85
Sierra Leona 31/05/65 27/04/61
Singapur 27/04/73 27/10/73
Siria 12/08/49 02/11/53 02/05/54
Somalia 12/07/62 12/01/63
Sri Lanka 23/02/59 23/08/59
Sudáfrica 31/03/52 30/09/52
Sudán 23/09/57 23/03/58
Sudán del Sur 25/01/13 25/01/13
Suecia 08/12/49 28/12/53 28/06/54
Suiza 12/08/49 31/03/50 21/10/50
Surinam 13/10/76 25/11/75
Tailandia 29/12/54 29/06/55
Tanzania 12/12/62 09/12/61
Tayikistán 13/01/93 21/12/91
Territorios Palestinos 02/04/14 02/04/14
Timor-Leste 08/05/03 08/11/03
Togo 06/01/62 27/04/60
Tonga 13/04/78 04/06/70
Trinidad y Tobago 24/09/63 24/03/64
Túnez 04/05/57 04/11/57
Turkmenistán 10/04/92 26/12/91
Turquía 12/08/49 10/02/54 10/08/54
Tuvalu 19/02/81 01/10/78
Ucrania 12/12/49 03/08/54 03/02/55
Uganda 18/05/64 18/11/64
Uruguay 12/08/49 05/03/69 05/09/69
Uzbekistán 08/10/93 08/04/94
Vanuatu 27/10/82 27/04/83
Venezuela 10/02/50 13/02/56 13/08/56
Vietnam 28/06/57 28/12/57
Yemen 16/07/70 16/01/71
Yibuti 06/03/78 27/06/77
Zambia 19/10/66 19/04/67
Zimbabue 07/03/83 07/09/83
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